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DOI: 10.1590/S0004-27302004000400004
Disturbances in Calcium-PTH-Vitamin D axis are frequently associated with chronic liver diseases (CLD). In patients with CLD, a trend toward decreased serum calcium and vitamin D has already been demonstrated with compensatory increases in PTH levels. Even though reduced vitamin D hydroxylation has been considered the most important mechanism for these alterations, recent studies demonstrates an adequate production of 25(OH) Vitamin D even in end-stage liver disease. Therefore, other factors (i.e. inadequate diet, reduced exposure to sun light) would be […]
Keywords: calcium; Chronic liver diseases; Hepatic osteodistrophy; parathyroid hormone; Vitamin D