The amplification of thyroglobulin (TG) mRNA in peripheral blood of patients with thyroid cancer has been studied for almost one decade, but its real contribution for diagnosis of cancer relapse has not yet been established. In the present paper we report the case of a patient with papillary thyroid cancer with undetectable stimulated serum thyrogobulin levels after thyroid ablation. Follow-up showed the presence of high titers of anti-thyroglobulin antibodies and the presence of TG mRNA in a peripheral blood sample, […]

Despite the excellent prognosis, differentiated thyroid carcinoma (DTC) may recur in 20-40%, and prognosis is particularly related to early detection of recurrent disease. Therefore, long-term follow-up with sensitive tests is need. Serum thyroglobulin (Tg) has an established role as a tumor marker of relapse. However, there are technical limitations of Tg immunoassays, in special, the interference of anti-Tg antibodies and the method sensitivity is dependent on TSH stimulation. Detection of circulating malignant cells by amplification of tumor-specific mRNA showed initial […]